📏 au to cm — Astronomical Unit to Centimeter Converter

Convert length and distance units — meters, feet, inches, kilometers, miles, light years and more.

1 unit =
From
To
Formula 1 au = 1.4960e+13 cm
UnitNameValue
0.001 au1.496e+10 cm
0.01 au1.496e+11 cm
0.1 au1.496e+12 cm
1 au1.496e+13 cm
5 au7.48e+13 cm
10 au1.496e+14 cm
50 au7.48e+14 cm
100 au1.496e+15 cm
1000 au1.496e+16 cm

How to convert Astronomical Unit to Centimeter

Multiply the number of Astronomical Units by 1.496×1013 to get Centimeters. Formula: cm = au × 1.496×1013. Example: 10 au × 1.496×1013 = 1.496×1014 cm. To reverse, divide Centimeters by 1.496×1013 to get Astronomical Units.

Worked examples

Example 1
1 au × 1.496×1013 = 1.496×1013 cm
1 Astronomical Unit equals 1.496×1013 Centimeter.
Example 2
5 au × 1.496×1013 = 7.48×1013 cm
5 Astronomical Unit equals 7.48×1013 Centimeter.
Example 3
10 au × 1.496×1013 = 1.496×1014 cm
10 Astronomical Unit equals 1.496×1014 Centimeter.
Example 4 — reverse
1 cm = 6.6845×10-14 au
To convert back from Centimeter to Astronomical Unit, divide by 1.496×1013 or use the swap button above.

Astronomical Unit to Centimeter — reference table

Astronomical Unit (au)Centimeter (cm)
0.001 au14960000000 cm
0.01 au149600000000 cm
0.1 au1.496×1012 cm
0.5 au7.48×1012 cm
1 au1.496×1013 cm
2 au2.992×1013 cm
5 au7.48×1013 cm
10 au1.496×1014 cm
20 au2.992×1014 cm
50 au7.48×1014 cm
100 au1.496×1015 cm
250 au3.74×1015 cm
500 au7.48×1015 cm
1000 au1.496×1016 cm
10000 au1.496×1017 cm

Quick conversion tips

1
Multiply by 1.496×1013

To convert Astronomical Unit to Centimeter, multiply by 1.496×1013. Example: 10 au = 1.496×1014 cm

2
Reverse: divide by 1.496×1013

To convert Centimeter back to Astronomical Unit, divide by 1.496×1013 (multiply by 6.6845×10-14). Use the swap button above.

3
Round number check

Start with 100 Astronomical Units = 1.496×1015 cm as your reference point. Scale up or down from there.

Where astronomical unit to centimeter conversion is used

Solar radiation physics

Solar irradiance is calculated using the inverse-square law with distance in AU, then converted to centimeters for CGS-unit equations that govern radiation transfer and heat flux calculations in atmospheric science.

CGS-unit astrophysics

The centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system is standard in many astrophysics calculations. Distances naturally expressed in AU for planetary contexts must be converted to centimeters for CGS-based equations and published results.

Planetary atmosphere modelling

Atmospheric scientists model how solar radiation (at 1 AU = 1.496×10¹³ cm) drives weather and climate on planets — the AU-to-cm conversion is embedded in foundational atmospheric physics equations.

Cometary science

Cometary coma sizes are measured in centimeters during laboratory experiments, while comet positions and tail orientations are described in AU from the Sun — requiring conversion when correlating lab and observational data.

Solar wind research

The solar wind propagates from the Sun across AU distances, but particle interactions and plasma physics calculations use centimeters as the natural unit — AU-to-cm conversion is routine in space plasma physics.

Stellar parallax calculations

Parallax measurements used to determine stellar distances in parsecs and AU are expressed in arcseconds, with the corresponding physical displacements calculated in centimeters using AU-to-cm conversion.

Frequently asked questions

1 Astronomical Unit equals 1.496×1013 Centimeters. Multiply any Astronomical Unit value by 1.496×1013 to get Centimeters.
10 Astronomical Units equals 1.496×1014 Centimeters. (10 × 1.496×1013 = 1.496×1014)
100 Astronomical Units equals 1.496×1015 Centimeters. (100 × 1.496×1013 = 1.496×1015)
Divide Centimeter by 1.496×1013 to get Astronomical Units. Or multiply by 6.6845×10-14. Use the swap button on the converter above for instant reverse conversion.
Formula: cm = au × 1.496×1013. Example: 5 au × 1.496×1013 = 7.48×1013 cm.
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About Astronomical Unit and Centimeter

Astronomical Unit (au)

The Astronomical Unit is a unit of Length measurement (symbol: au). 1 au = 1.496×1013 cm. Used in scientific and practical Length measurement applications.

Centimeter (cm)

The Centimeter is a unit of Length measurement (symbol: cm). It is part of an internationally recognised measurement system used alongside the Astronomical Unit.

History & origin

The astronomical unit has ancient roots — Aristarchus of Samos attempted to measure the Earth-Sun distance around 270 BC, estimating it at 18–20 lunar distances (the true value is about 390). For centuries the AU was estimated using Venus transit observations and trigonometry. Edmond Halley organised the first coordinated international transit-of-Venus expedition in 1716 to measure it precisely. The modern value was determined by radar ranging to Venus in 1961. The IAU formally defined the AU as exactly 149,597,870,700 metres in 2012 — a fixed constant of physics, not a measured distance.

The centimetre was introduced in 1795 as part of the French metric system — one-hundredth of a metre, from the Latin 'centum' (hundred). The CGS (centimetre-gram-second) system, built around the centimetre, became the dominant scientific measurement system in the 19th century and remains standard in fields like astrophysics and electromagnetism today. Everyday use of centimetres spread globally as countries metricated through the 20th century. The centimetre is now the primary unit for human body measurements, clothing sizes, and everyday objects in most of the world.

Common use: Astronomical Unit to Centimeter conversion is needed when working with international standards, scientific publications, or reference materials that use different unit systems for Length measurement.